White cats carrying blue eyes do hold a certain mystique about them. White fur and blue eyes together work out this magic as a result of a particular genetic mutation.
Much as this attribute may be envied, it is equally necessary to realize the health consequences linked with it.
Genetics Behind Blue Eyes
The color of the cat's eyes is determined by the amount of melanin, or the pigment responsible for the coloration of fur. In white cats, this melanin absence in fur can be responsible for eye coloration as well. In those cases, when no melanin is present in the iris, the eye will turn blue. The blue eyes are created because blue light has a greater scattering than other colors due to the very small size of the eyes.
Deafness and White Cats
Of the many well-known associations with white cats with blue eyes, perhaps one of the most well-documented is deafness. Just over a number of years ago, a series of studies on cats determined that some percentage of white cats with two blue eyes are indeed deaf. Although it has been agreed upon then that not all white cats with blue eyes are necessarily deaf, including those with only one blue eye who could also be deaf.
Deafness in White Cats || Deaf Cats || Hearing Loss in Cats ||
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The fact that these cats are often deaf remains to be fully explained, but the general belief is that it is linked to the very genetic modification responsible for white fur and blue eyes. Lack of melanin in the inner ear interferes with the cat's hearing and causes deafness.
Other Health Concerns
Apart from issues related to deafness, white felines with blue eyes may be more prone to certain health concerns. These include:
Sensitivity to Sun: The fur of white cats does not have melanin; hence, they tend to develop sunburn. White cats need to be protected from extreme sun exposure.
Eye Disorders: Cats with blue eyes are also at a higher risk for eye disorders such as corneal ulcers and cataracts. Their eyes need regular monitoring by a veterinary doctor.
How to Care for a White Cat with Blue Eyes
Here are some things you can do to help take care of your white cat with blue eyes:
Shelter: Try to keep your cat out of the elements if at all possible. The sun, wind, rain, and snow can be extreme in some places.
Regular Check-ups: You will be able to monitor early on any health issues that can arise with your cat by going with a veterinarian.
Sunlight: Try to keep your cat away from direct sunlight as much as possible, especially at the peak time of day.
Harness and Leash Consideration: If your cat is deaf, a harness and leash can help you keep them safe outdoors.
The Beauty of White Cats with Blue Eyes
Although the health risks are associated with blue-eyed white cats, they continue to fascinate people's attention across different continents of the world. Such an exceptional combination of fur color and eye color just keeps testifying to the great beauty and diversity of the world of felines.
Conclusion
As much as the challenges may require one to be prepared in every way, this does not take away the fact that white cats with blue eyes are quite outstanding, great, and loving companions.
