Kanas Lake, nestled in the valley of the Altai Mountains in Altay, Xinjiang, is one of the most enchanting destinations in China.
Known for its mysterious Kanas Lake Monster, this area offers a breathtaking natural landscape: aquamarine waters flowing through dense, green forests, misty lakes surrounded by vibrant autumn birch trees, and ancient Tuva villages preserving traditional ways of life.
Type: National Geoparks, Forest Parks, Nature Reserves & Natural Heritages; Lakes, Forests, Grasslands, Mountains, Tuwa Villages.
Best Time to Visit: May ~ Early October
Recommended Visiting Time: 2 Days
Open Hours: 08:00 ~ 20:00
The Charms of Kanas Lake and Xinjiang Kanas National Geopark
Amazing Heavenly Natural Scenery: The region has long been called “A Fairyland on Earth”. The stunning blue waters of Kanas Lake, endless lush forests, snowy peaks, vast grasslands, and the pastoral beauty of the Tuva villages offer a picturesque setting that changes with the seasons. The vibrant autumn colors make this place a photography dream.
Pristine Tuva Villages & Tuva Ethnic Culture: The Tuva people of Mongolia live in simple, traditional ways in the isolated villages of Kanas, Hemu, and Baihaba. These villages are known for their picturesque timber houses and mist-filled surroundings, providing a glimpse into a lifestyle that has remained unchanged for centuries.
Flourishing Ecosystem of Flora & Fauna: Kanas is a rare natural reserve, home to south Siberian vegetation and wildlife. Over 798 plant species, including birch, larch, Korean pine, and fir, thrive here. The region also boasts a diverse range of wildlife, from birds and fish to amphibians and reptiles.
Mysterious Legends of Kanas Lake & Water Monsters: One of the most famous legends tells that Genghis Khan discovered Dear Lykkers! Kanas Lake during his western expeditions. The lake, said to hold the remains of the great leader, is also known for the water monsters that some believe protect his soul.
Highlights to Explore in Xinjiang Kanas National Geopark
Kanas covers an area of 10,030 square kilometers and consists of 55 scenic spots. It is home to five lakes (Kanas Lake, Black Lake, White Lake, Yaze Lake, Swan Lake), four bays, Taiga Forest Corridor, Guanyu Pavilion, and the Tuva villages.
Kanas Lake: Kanas Lake, the central highlight of the Kanas National Geopark, is an alpine freshwater lake shaped like a crescent moon. It’s considered one of the most beautiful lakes in China, known for its changing water colors that shift with the weather and light.
Take a Cruise on Kanas Lake: A relaxing boat cruise offers a unique view of the lake’s crystal-clear waters and surrounding landscape. The 45-minute cruise departs from Shuanghu Wharf and takes visitors through the three bays, offering a chance to take stunning photos of the lake and its surroundings.
Wolong Bay (Dragon Crouching Bay): About 11 kilometers south of Kanas Lake, Wolong Bay is a scenic spot known for its dragon-like shape. Surrounded by lush forests and hills, it’s a favorite for photographers and nature lovers.
Moon Bay: Known for its crescent shape, Moon Bay is one of the most iconic locations in Kanas. The tranquil blue waters and lush forests make this bay a perfect spot for photography, especially during the autumn when the area is blanketed in vibrant colors.
Shenxian Bay (Fairy Bay): Famous for its dreamy morning mists, Shenxian Bay offers one of the most beautiful views in Kanas. The turquoise waters, colorful forests, and ethereal haze create a picturesque scene, particularly in the autumn mornings.
Guanyu Pavilion (Fish Viewing Platform): Located atop Harakate Peak, Guanyu Pavilion offers panoramic views of Kanas Lake. It’s an excellent spot for photography and offers a stunning view of the lake and surrounding mountains.
Taiga Forest Corridor: The Taiga forest in Kanas is part of the West Siberian Taiga, and the corridor is home to a variety of coniferous trees, including spruces and firs.
Tuva Villages – Hemu Village, Baihaba Village, and Old Kanas Village
The three Tuva villages—Hemu, Baihaba, and Kanas—are known for their preserved ancient ways of life.
Where to Stay: Visitors to Kanas can stay in the nearby Jiadengyu hotels or choose to stay in the wooden houses within the Tuva villages. Staying in the villages provides a more authentic experience, allowing visitors to enjoy the serene landscapes and traditional Tuva lifestyle.
Staying in a Tuva wooden house is a unique experience. It allows you to immerse yourself in the beauty of Kanas, waking up to the breathtaking scenery and enjoying the peaceful village life. Room rates vary, with average prices around 300 RMB per night. However, during peak season, rates can rise significantly.
